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Anthracycline chemotherapy

Idarubicin (Specialist drug)

Brand names: Zavedos

Adult dose

Dose: Specialist initiation only — refer to BNF/SmPC
Route: IV/PO
Frequency: per protocol

Clinical pearls

  • AML induction; lifetime cumulative dose limit
  • Echo/MUGA before and during therapy

Contraindications

  • Severe myocardial impairment
  • Severe hepatic impairment
  • Persistent severe myelosuppression

Side effects

  • Cardiotoxicity (cumulative, irreversible)
  • Severe myelosuppression
  • Mucositis
  • Alopecia
  • Vesicant — extravasation tissue necrosis

Interactions

  • Trastuzumab (cardiotoxicity)
  • Live vaccines

Monitoring

  • Cardiac function
  • FBC
  • LFTs

Reference: BNF; SmPC; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/idarubicin-hydrochloride-specialist-drug/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.