Fedratinib (Specialist drug)
Brand names: Inrebic
Fedratinib is an oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor used in the treatment of disease-related splenomegaly or symptoms in adults with myelofibrosis.
Adult dose
Dose adjustments
Reduce the dose to 200 mg once daily in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15 ml/min to 29 ml/min as estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation).
Dose auto-extracted from US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed) — cross-check; US labelling may differ from UK — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
Contraindications
- None stated — the US label section 4 Contraindications reads 'None'
Side effects
- Diarrhoea (20% or more)
- Nausea and vomiting (20% or more)
- Anaemia (20% or more), and thrombocytopenia
- Encephalopathy including Wernicke's encephalopathy — serious and fatal cases occurred in 1.3% (8/608) of treated patients in clinical trials, with 0.16% (1/608) fatal
- Hepatic toxicity, amylase and lipase elevation, uveitis, major adverse cardiac events, thrombosis and secondary malignancies (labelled warnings); symptoms may be exacerbated following interruption or discontinuation of treatment
Interactions
- Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors — increase fedratinib exposure and the risk of adverse reactions; consider alternatives that do not strongly inhibit CYP3A4, or reduce the fedratinib dose to 200 mg once daily
- Strong and moderate CYP3A4 inducers — decrease fedratinib exposure and may reduce effectiveness; avoid concomitant use
- Dual CYP3A4 and CYP2C19 inhibitors — increase fedratinib exposure and the risk of adverse reactions
- CYP3A4, CYP2C19 or CYP2D6 substrates — dose modifications of the substrate drug may be needed
- OCT2 and MATE1/2-K substrates — dose modifications of the substrate drug may be needed
Clinical monograph
How it works
It is a selective JAK2 inhibitor that blocks signalling through the JAK-STAT pathway, which is dysregulated in myeloproliferative disease, reducing splenomegaly and constitutional symptoms.
Prescribing in practice
- Serious and potentially fatal encephalopathy, including Wernicke's encephalopathy, has been reported; thiamine levels must be assessed and corrected before and during treatment and the drug stopped if encephalopathy is suspected.
- Initiate only under specialist haematology supervision, with dose adjustment in renal impairment and avoidance in significant hepatic impairment.
- It causes myelosuppression and gastrointestinal toxicity, and interacts with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers.
Monitoring
Monitor thiamine levels, full blood count, and hepatic and renal function before and during treatment.
Counselling the patient
- Report confusion, memory problems, unsteadiness or vision changes immediately.
- Nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea are common and should be reported if severe so they can be managed.
- Do not stop or change the dose without specialist advice, and avoid grapefruit.
Evidence & guidelines
The JAKARTA trials established fedratinib's efficacy in reducing spleen volume and symptom burden in myelofibrosis, informing its licensed use.
Reference: NICE TA756; SmPC; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- Vancomycin Dosing Calculator · Drug Dosing
- Phenytoin Correction for Albumin / Renal Failure · Drug Dosing
- Local Anaesthetic Maximum Dose Calculator · Drug Dosing
- Tisdale Risk Score for QT Prolongation · Arrhythmia
- Bazett Corrected QT Interval (QTc) Calculator · Arrhythmia
- DAPT Score for Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Duration · Antiplatelet Therapy
- Major Haemorrhage / Massive Transfusion · BCSH; RCOA; RCEM; RCS — BCSH Guidelines
- Anaemia Investigation · BSH / NICE
- Splenomegaly Workup · BSH; BMJ Best Practice
- Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis and Treatment · NICE CG144 / NICE NG158
- Sickle Cell Crisis · BSH 2021 / BCSH
- Neutropenic Sepsis · NICE CG151 2012 / ESMO